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Time.
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On the territory of the district Oleninskogo - Moscow time.
Summary.
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The administrative center of Oleninskogo district - urban village Olenino (since 1928),
180 km away from Tver.
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The train station stop Olenino. Train from Moscow to Riga. On the Riga station in Moscow.
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Stop Olenino. With Schelkovskogo bus in Moscow. Moscow-Riga by bus - (Moscow-Riga highway M9). Oleninsky district is located in the southwest of the Tver region, in the southern part of the Upper Volga Upland, south-east borders on Smolensk Region in the east - the Rzhev, in the south - Wolski, in the north - with Selizharovsky, in the west - Nelidovo areas. The area - 267,502 ha. The population is 14,817 people. Settlements - 338.
Nature.
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On the territory of the district Oleninskogo Ivankovskoe reservoir, combining features of lakes and rivers. Predominate in the spruce forests and spruce-broadleaf and pine forests. Many lakes in the area, including medical mud. Many small reservoirs used for fish farming. Part of the holiday focus on the shores of the reservoir and Ivankovskoye on the banks of rivers.
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Edge of the river basins fed by three seas. Rivers Sishka, Tudovka, Osuga belong to the basin of the Volga River, Birch, Luchesa,
Obsha belong to the Western Dvina River Basin (Baltic basin). Near the southern boundary of the area dates back Oleninskogo Dnipro River (Black Sea basin).
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The district has Oleninsky obschevidovoy Reserve, located north of the village Tarkhova where protected plants listed as endangered. On the territory there are elk, grouse, ducks, wild boar, bear, wolf, fox, hare, lynx, roe deer, deer, owls and eagle owls, skiff, kestrels, cuckoos, cranes, hawks, golden eagles, merlin, hedgehogs, squirrels, badgers, otter, ermine, and every other living creatures.
Climate.
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The climate is temperate continental, average annual temperature is 4 ° C degrees, the maximum (July) 32 ° C degrees, the minimum (in January) -10 ° C degrees, the average annual rainfall is 600 mm, snow depth of 90-100 cm
The main therapeutic factors.
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Beautiful landscapes, freshwater pools: Many freshwater lakes, pine forests and the scent of wood creates perfect conditions
for recreation and uedenenie.
Central Forest Reserve.
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Central Forest Reserve, located Tver region of Russia, on the watershed of the Volga and Western Dvina. The reserve was founded in 1931, covers an area of 21,000 hectares (
20,000 hectares of forest, 3,800 hectares - marsh,
26 ha - water). relief area is flat and slightly hilly. On the reserve the river Meza. Swamps occupy about 18% of the reserve, the largest of them - Katia Moss (3000 ha).
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Most of the reserve is covered with native spruce forests of the central part of the Russian Plain, there are mixed spruce-
broad-leaved forests (with a touch of lime, oak, elm, ash, birch, alder), upland sphagnum bogs. The fauna is rich:
a lot of brown bears, lynx, hare (the year a lynx caught about 100 hares). Elk, wild boar,
marten, wolf, badger, polecat, European mink, raccoon dog, otters, ermine, weasel, fox, weasel, hedgehog,
shrew-shrew, squirrel, water vole, field vole (gray and red), mouse (yellow-, field and baby).
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It registered 141 species of nesting birds - grouse, hazel grouse, black grouse, ptarmigan (Katin in the swamp moss), gray crane, chaffinch, robin, warbler, warbler, wood chanter, wren, dead cuckoo. From birds of prey - the hawk, buzzard, honey buzzard, merlin, hobby, merlin, peregrine falcon, merlin and golden eagle. Many owls - eared, eagle, gray owl, owls (ordinary, rough-legged and vorobiny) occur in the winter hawk, and snowy owl.
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